I Was A Great Driller. I Couldn't Finish A Shot In Matches.
When I was an athlete, I was a damn good driller. Ask me to hit a double or a high crotch, and my coaches would tell me it looked great. It did.
Then came tournament weekend, and I could not, for the life of me, finish a double leg or a high crotch.
What is that? If I knew the technique and could drill it well, why didn’t it work when I competed?
Photo by @madebyhames
The Drill Lied
I didn’t fail because I didn’t know the technique. I failed because I never learned to solve the problem the drill was meant to address.
In a drill, my partner gave me the straight arm coach told me to post. I didn't make him post. I knew it was coming eventually so I waited. If he didn't, he wouldn't be a 'good partner.' Once I was in on the leg, he didn't meaningfully try to get his legs back, he only did enough so it wasn't completely dead. Then he fell when he was supposed to fall. I ran through a memorized sequence and it looked clean. It was more of a dance than a wrestling move.
A match isn’t that. A match is a guy who doesn’t want to fall. He doesn’t post just because, he threw his leg back with all his might, fighting with everything he has. It looks nothing like the drill.
The drill rehearsed the choreography. It didn’t rehearse the problem. The problem of getting him to post, preventing him from getting his leg back, getting him to his hip.
The drill made me feel like I was improving. I was tired, it was “working,” coach said “great rep.” Then after losing the match, I’d think, why the hell can’t I get to the shot I drill day in day out?
The answer was that I hadn’t drilled it a thousand times. I’d drilled the compliant dance version of it a thousand times. The real version, the live one I needed in that match, I’d barely drilled at all.
You Can’t Get Good At Math By Doing 1+1
You don’t get good at math by doing 1+1 over and over. Once you know the answer, doing it again isn’t practice, it’s just repetition. You get better by moving to problems that actually challenge you.
Wrestling is the same. If every rep is clean, nothing is being learned. You’re rehearsing something you already know. The first rep with no defense may be helpful for learning the basic mechanics, but once you know how to do that, the ante must be raised. If not, you’re still solving 1+1 when you need to move to the next difficulty.
Learning requires struggle. It has to feel hard. It has to take time. You have to fail and find a new way.
Clean drilling skips all of that.
Clean Practice Is For The Coach
There’s a reality coaches don’t want to contend with.
A practice that looks clean feels good to run. The kids look sharp. The technique looks crisp. You feel like a good coach. Parents, admin, and athletes feel good. They watch it and think everything is gravy. We're doing great.
Then when those kids lose in competition, you’ve got cover. “I taught it right. They executed it wrong.”
That’s your ego. It’s not coaching. The room looked good for you, not for them. It didn’t prepare them for the reality of competition. You prioritized everyone’s feelings about practice rather than looking to solve the problem.
If your room looks like a highlight reel every day, your kids are not being prepared for the chaos and intensity of the match.
Raise The Ante
The fix isn’t to throw kids into open ended live on day one. They have to understand the position, tasks, and goals from a position first. The first time a kid shoots and tries to finish a high crotch, it’ll be ugly. That’s fine.
“But what about kids who’ve never done the move?” This is reasonable. They may need some exposure to the basic mechanics first. They need to have the physical capability to execute the move at all. So show them the position. Let them do a few reps to feel it. This means minutes, not multiple practices. As soon as they can execute the movement, even sloppily, it’s time to add realism through resistance.
Coaches tend to go the wrong way at this point. They hear “more resistance” and jump straight to live wrestling. Start in high C, ready, go. That’s better than clean dead drilling, but it’s a blunt instrument. Live wrestling asks the kid to solve every problem at once. He might spend the whole 30-second go nowhere near the position you wanted him to work on.
This is where games are sharper. A game gives the kid a specific task, in a specific position, with a specific win condition, against full resistance. He’s solving one problem, directed by a knowledgable coach, not the whole sport at once.
The job of the coach is to make it harder. Not make it cleaner or smoother, harder to execute. This creates a doable challenge that invites learning.
The cleanest version of this I’ve seen comes from Greg Souders, a BJJ coach who teaches using the Constraint-Led Approach (CLA), a method where you build skill through games with specific tasks and constraints instead of through compliant drilling.
Start the rep close to the finish, with full resistance. For the Hi-C, start standing, chest to leg with a lock on the leg. The kid has to solve the problem of the finish: put him on his hip and get the takedown against a guy who won’t fall willingly. It’s probably the easiest Hi-C finish problem to solve.
After this, back the rep up a step. Now he is on a knee, and has to get to his feet to get to that finish position against resistance, then solve it again. Now it’s harder because you’re stacking problems.
Then start extended in the high crotch and solve the same problem.
Zoom out, zoom out, zoom out, until he’s running the whole thing front to back. The added benefit of this is that the partner is engaged, they are working their defense and developing skills just as the offensive athlete is.
This is what develops skill. When we put them at the end of the Hi-C with a partner fighting live, they had to figure it out. Different kids find different answers. Dump, knee slide, lift, run down the double leg, crack down. That’s the point.
Now they have answers that work for them, against resistance, in the position they actually end up in.
Live wrestling still has a place. It’s the final test. But it’s not where the learning happens.
What To Do Monday
Pick one position your kids drill clean and fail in matches. Single leg finish, front headlock, getting to your feet on bottom, whatever it is.
Put them at the end of it. Full resistance. Give them a task that you know means success if they do it. Let them figure it out.
It will look ugly and that’s the point. Ugly is where the learning is. Clean is the lie that feeds your ego.